05ddeddcff753d120eb655318a49136588f96945
[pnews.git] / war / src / main / java / pnews / servlet / ArticleProvider.java
1 package pnews.servlet;
2
3 import java.io.IOException;
4 import java.net.MalformedURLException;
5 import java.net.URL;
6 import java.util.ArrayList;
7 import java.util.Collections;
8 import java.util.Comparator;
9 import java.util.Date;
10 import java.util.HashMap;
11 import java.util.List;
12 import java.util.Map;
13 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
14 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
15 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
16 import java.util.logging.Level;
17 import java.util.logging.Logger;
18
19 import org.jsoup.Jsoup;
20
21 import com.rometools.rome.feed.synd.SyndEnclosure;
22 import com.rometools.rome.feed.synd.SyndEntry;
23 import com.rometools.rome.feed.synd.SyndFeed;
24 import com.rometools.rome.io.FeedException;
25 import com.rometools.rome.io.SyndFeedInput;
26 import com.rometools.rome.io.XmlReader;
27
28 import pnews.Article;
29 import pnews.Category;
30 import pnews.EntityStat;
31 import pnews.Feed;
32 import pnews.NER;
33
34 public class ArticleProvider {
35         private static final String CLASS_NAME = ArticleProvider.class.getName();
36         private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getLogger(CLASS_NAME);
37         private final Map<Category, List<Article>> articlesByCategory = new HashMap<>();
38         private final ScheduledExecutorService scheduler = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(2);
39         private final Config config;
40         
41         public ArticleProvider(Config config) {
42                 this.config = config;
43                 for (Category cat: config.getCategories())
44                         scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Refresher(cat), 2, 600, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
45         }
46         
47         private static SyndFeed getSyndFeed(String u) throws IllegalArgumentException, FeedException, MalformedURLException, IOException {
48                 XmlReader r;
49                 
50                 r = new XmlReader(new URL(u));
51                 
52                 return new SyndFeedInput().build(r);                
53         }
54         
55         private List<Article> getArticlesForUpdate(Category cat) {
56                 List<Article> result;
57                 
58                 synchronized (articlesByCategory) {
59                         result = articlesByCategory.get(cat);
60                         if (result == null) {
61                                 result = new ArrayList<>();
62                                 articlesByCategory.put(cat, result);
63                         }
64                         return result;
65                 }                
66         }
67         
68         private boolean exists(String articleLink, List<Article> articles) {
69                 synchronized (articles) {
70                         for (Article a: articles)
71                                 if (a.link.equals(articleLink))
72                                         return true;
73                 }
74                 return false;
75         }
76         
77         private static Article toArticle(String link, SyndEntry entry, SyndFeed feed, String lang) {
78                 String desc, title, thumbnail, feedTitle, str;
79                 Date date;
80                 String[] entities;
81                 
82                 feedTitle = feed.getTitle();
83                 if (feedTitle != null) {
84                         feedTitle = feedTitle.trim();
85                 }
86                 
87                 thumbnail = null;
88                 for (SyndEnclosure e: entry.getEnclosures()) {
89                         if (e.getType().startsWith("image/"))
90                                 thumbnail = e.getUrl();    
91                         break;
92                 }
93                 
94                 if (thumbnail == null && feed.getImage() != null)
95                         thumbnail = feed.getImage().getUrl();
96                              
97                 
98                 title = entry.getTitle().trim();
99                 
100                 if (entry.getDescription() != null) {
101                         str = entry.getDescription().getValue();
102                         desc = Jsoup.parse(str).text();
103                 } else {       
104                         desc = null;
105                         LOG.severe("No description for " + feedTitle + " - " + title);
106                 }
107                 
108                 date = entry.getPublishedDate();
109                 if (date == null)
110                         date = entry.getUpdatedDate();
111                 if (date == null)
112                         LOG.severe("The article " + feedTitle + " - " + title + " does not have a date");
113                                      
114                 
115                 entities = null;
116                 if (desc != null && lang.equals("en"))
117                         try {
118                                 entities = NER.classify(desc);
119                         } catch (ClassCastException | ClassNotFoundException | IOException e1) {
120                                 LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, "Cannot classify " + feedTitle, e1);                         
121                         }
122                 
123                 return new Article(link, title, desc, thumbnail, date, feedTitle, entities);
124         }
125         
126         private void addArticles(Category cat, SyndFeed feed) {
127                 String feedTitle;
128                 List<Article> articles;
129                 Article a;
130                 
131                 feedTitle = feed.getTitle().trim();
132                 
133                 LOG.info("addArticles " + cat.getLabel() + " " + feedTitle + " number of articles: " + feed.getEntries().size());
134                 
135                 for (SyndEntry entry: feed.getEntries()) {
136                         String link = entry.getLink().trim();
137                         articles = getArticlesForUpdate(cat);
138                         if (exists(link, articles)) {
139                                 LOG.fine("addArticles " + link + " is already present");
140                                 continue ;
141                         }
142                         
143                         a = ArticleStore.singleton.getArticle(link, ()->toArticle(link, entry, feed, cat.getLanguage()));
144                         
145                         synchronized (articles) {
146                                 articles.add(a);
147
148                                 Collections.sort(articles, new Comparator<Article>() {
149                                         @Override
150                                         public int compare(Article o1, Article o2) {
151                                                 if (o1.publicationDate == o2.publicationDate)
152                                                         return 0;
153                                                 if (o1.publicationDate == null)
154                                                         return 1;
155                                                 if (o2.publicationDate == null)
156                                                         return -1;
157                                                 return o2.publicationDate.compareTo(o1.publicationDate);
158                                         }
159                                 });
160                         }
161                 }          
162                 
163                 LOG.info("addArticles done " + cat.getLabel());
164         }
165              
166         private void retrieveArticles(Category cat) throws IllegalArgumentException, MalformedURLException, FeedException, IOException {
167                 List<Feed> feeds;
168                 
169                 feeds = config.getFeedsByCategory().get(cat);
170                 
171                 if (feeds != null)
172                         for (Feed f: feeds)
173                                 try {
174                                         addArticles(cat, getSyndFeed(f.getURL()));
175                                 } catch (Throwable e) {
176                                         LOG.log(Level.SEVERE,
177                                                 "retrieveArticles failure " + cat.getLabel() + " " + f.toString(),
178                                                 e);
179                                 }
180                 else
181                         LOG.severe("No feed for category " + cat);
182         }
183         
184         /**
185          * Returns a copy.
186          */
187         public List<Article> getArticles(Category cat)
188                         throws IllegalArgumentException, MalformedURLException, FeedException, IOException {
189                 List<Article> articles;
190                 
191                 synchronized (articlesByCategory) {
192                         articles = getArticlesForUpdate(cat);
193                 }
194                 
195                 synchronized (articles) {
196                         return new ArrayList<>(articles);
197                 }
198         }
199         
200         public List<EntityStat> getEntityStats(Category cat) throws IllegalArgumentException, MalformedURLException, FeedException, IOException {
201                 List<Article> articles;
202                 Map<String, EntityStat> entities;
203                 final String FUNCTION_NAME = "getEntities";
204                 EntityStat s;
205                 List<EntityStat> stats;
206                 
207                 LOG.entering(CLASS_NAME, FUNCTION_NAME, cat);
208                 
209                 articles = getArticles(cat);
210                 
211                 entities = new HashMap<>();
212                 for (Article a: articles) 
213                         if (a.getEntities() != null)
214                                 for (String e: a.getEntities()) {
215                                         s = entities.get(e);
216                                         if (s == null) {
217                                                 s = new EntityStat(e);
218                                                 entities.put(e,  s);
219                                         }
220                                         s.increment();
221                                 }                
222                 
223                 stats = new ArrayList<>(entities.values());
224                 stats.sort(new Comparator<EntityStat>() {
225
226                         @Override
227                         public int compare(EntityStat o1, EntityStat o2) {
228                                 return Integer.compare(o2.getCount(), o1.getCount());
229                         }
230                         
231                 });
232                 
233                 LOG.exiting(CLASS_NAME, FUNCTION_NAME, stats);
234                 
235                 return stats;
236         }
237         
238         private class Refresher implements Runnable {
239                 private final Category category;
240                 
241                 public Refresher(Category category) {
242                         this.category = category;
243                 }
244                 
245                 @Override
246                 public void run() {                       
247                         LOG.info("refresher "+ category.getLabel());
248                         
249                         try {
250                                 retrieveArticles(category);
251                         } catch (IllegalArgumentException | FeedException | IOException e) {
252                                 LOG.log(Level.SEVERE, "refresher failure", e);
253                         }                        
254                         
255                         LOG.info("refresher "+ category.getLabel() + " done");
256                 }                
257         }
258 }